Women-Owned Boutique

Chicago Truck Accident Lawyer

If you were seriously hurt in a semi-truck or commercial truck crash in Chicago or the surrounding Cook, DuPage, Will, and Kane County communities, Ori Law Group can help. Trucking cases turn on federally regulated evidence — driver logs, electronic data, and maintenance records that a carrier can lawfully destroy within months. Joe and Kristen Ori handle every case personally, move to preserve that evidence right away, and prepare each matter to be tried, not just settled.

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A collision with a fully loaded semi is not a larger car accident — it is a different kind of case. A tractor-trailer can weigh up to 80,000 pounds, twenty times the weight of a passenger car, and the injuries that follow are often catastrophic: traumatic brain injury, spinal cord damage, crush injuries, and wrongful death. Just as important, the trucking company and its insurer are governed by federal regulations and almost always send a rapid-response team to the scene within hours. They are working to protect the carrier from the moment the crash happens. You should have someone doing the same for you.

What makes these cases different is the evidence. Much of the proof — the Electronic Logging Device data showing whether the driver violated Hours-of-Service limits, the black box recording speed and braking, the maintenance records, and the Driver Qualification File required under 49 CFR § 391.51 — sits in the carrier’s control and can be lawfully discarded on a retention schedule, sometimes within months. We move immediately to send a spoliation letter preserving that data, then obtain and read it. When a carrier violates a federal safety rule designed to prevent exactly the kind of harm you suffered, that violation can establish negligence.

Liability in a trucking case usually reaches beyond the driver. The trucking company can be responsible both for the driver’s conduct and for its own negligent hiring, training, or supervision. A broker that hired an unsafe carrier, a shipper that loaded the trailer improperly, a manufacturer of a defective brake or tire, and a maintenance contractor can all share fault. Each defendant carries its own insurance, and federal financial-responsibility rules — including the MCS-90 endorsement — can open coverage even when the primary insurer tries to deny the claim. Sorting out who is responsible, and which policies apply, is how full compensation is reached. Under Illinois law there are no statutory caps on the damages a jury can award in these cases.

Ori Law Group is a women-owned, two-attorney boutique in Oak Brook, positioned on the DuPage, Will, and Kane County freight corridors — the Tri-State (I-294), Veterans Memorial (I-355), and Reagan (I-88) Tollways — as well as the Cook County expressways. Joe and Kristen Ori handle every truck accident case personally, on a contingency basis with no upfront cost. If you or a family member was seriously injured in a commercial truck crash, contact us for a free, confidential review.

Attorney advertising. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome. Ori Law Group is responsible for the content of this website.

What to Do After Your Accident

  1. Get medical attention immediately, even if you feel fine — internal and spinal injuries often surface days later, and a gap in treatment is used against you.
  2. Call 911 so police respond and document the scene; in Illinois a written crash report is required when there is a death, injury, or more than $1,500 in property damage.
  3. Photograph everything you safely can — the truck, its U.S. DOT and license plate numbers, the trailer, placards, road conditions, and your injuries.
  4. Get the driver's name, employer, and the trucking company on the cab door, plus names and numbers of every witness.
  5. Do not give a recorded statement to the trucking company's insurer or sign anything before you speak with an attorney.
  6. Keep every bill, record, and note about how the injury affects your work and daily life.
  7. Contact a truck accident attorney quickly — a preservation (spoliation) letter must reach the carrier before its required retention windows close on logs and electronic data.

Common Causes & Types

  • Driver fatigue and Hours-of-Service violations — drivers pushed past the federal 11-hour driving limit and 14-hour on-duty window under 49 CFR Part 395.
  • Distracted driving and inadequate training — phone use, failure to keep a proper lookout, and drivers never properly qualified for the equipment.
  • Equipment failure — worn brakes, blown tires, and steering or coupling defects from skipped maintenance or inspection.
  • Improperly loaded or overloaded cargo — shifting freight, exceeded weight limits, and unsecured loads that cause rollovers and jackknifes.
  • Speeding and aggressive driving — fully loaded semis weighing up to 80,000 pounds need far more distance to stop.
  • Impaired or drowsy driving, including drivers under schedule pressure from the carrier.

Who Can Be Held Liable

  • The truck driver, for negligent operation or Hours-of-Service violations
  • The trucking company, through vicarious liability and its own negligent hiring, training, retention, or supervision
  • A broker or freight company that hired an unsafe carrier
  • The cargo shipper or loader, when an improperly loaded or overweight trailer caused the crash
  • The truck or parts manufacturer, when a defective brake, tire, or component failed
  • A maintenance or repair contractor that performed negligent work
  • A government entity responsible for hazardous roadway design or maintenance

Injuries We Handle

Illinois Law & Deadlines

2 Years Statute of limitations — 735 ILCS 5/13-202. Miss the deadline and you can lose the right to recover. Exceptions apply: Wrongful death claims run two years from the date of death (740 ILCS 180/2); Claims against a government roadway authority may carry a shorter notice deadline; Deadlines for injured minors are generally tolled until age 18.
Two-year personal injury limitations period
735 ILCS 5/13-202
Illinois Wrongful Death Act
740 ILCS 180/2
Modified comparative fault — 51% bar
735 ILCS 5/2-1116
Federal Hours-of-Service rules (FMCSA)
49 CFR Part 395
Driver Qualification File requirement (FMCSA)
49 CFR § 391.51

Damages You Can Recover

  • Past and future medical expenses, including rehabilitation and in-home care
  • Lost wages and diminished future earning capacity
  • Pain, suffering, disfigurement, and loss of a normal life
  • Property damage
  • Punitive damages, when the conduct was willful or wanton

How the Legal Process Works

  1. Immediate evidence preservation

    We send a spoliation letter to the carrier and its insurer to preserve the black box, ELD logs, and maintenance records before they can be lawfully purged.

  2. Free consultation & investigation

    We review your case at no cost, obtain the federal records, and when needed retain accident-reconstruction and trucking-safety experts.

  3. Demand & negotiation

    We build the multi-defendant claim — driver, carrier, broker, and others — and pursue every applicable policy, including MCS-90 coverage.

  4. Litigation, if needed

    If the insurers will not be fair, Joe or Kristen files suit and prepares the case for trial.

Federally regulated evidence in a trucking case — and how fast it can disappear
EvidenceWhat it showsWhy it can vanish
ELD / driver logsHours-of-Service compliance and fatigueFederal rules require carriers to retain ELD data only ~6 months
Black box / ECM dataSpeed, braking, and throttle before impactOverwritten or lost if the truck is repaired or returned to service
Maintenance & inspection recordsBrake, tire, and equipment failuresRoutinely discarded on the carrier's retention schedule
Driver Qualification FileLicensing, training, and medical clearances (49 CFR § 391.51)Records altered or incomplete once litigation is anticipated
Dispatch & bills of ladingSchedule pressure and cargo loadingHeld by the carrier or shipper, not the police report

Federal Trucking Regulations That Affect Your Case

Commercial trucks are governed by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSR, 49 CFR Parts 350–399), enforced by the FMCSA. A violation of these safety rules can establish negligence — and the records they require are often the strongest proof of what went wrong.

Hours-of-Service rules (49 CFR Part 395) limit a driver to 11 hours of driving within a 14-hour on-duty window, with 10 consecutive hours off. Electronic Logging Devices (ELDs) automatically record driving time, location, and vehicle movement, replacing the paper logbooks drivers once falsified. Carriers must keep a Driver Qualification File (49 CFR § 391.51) documenting licensing, training, and medical clearances. We obtain and read all of it.

Coverage matters as much as fault. The MCS-90 endorsement is a federally required financial-responsibility provision guaranteeing minimum coverage — generally $750,000 for vehicles over 10,000 pounds carrying non-hazardous freight, and up to $5 million for hazardous materials — even when the carrier's primary insurer tries to deny the claim. Whether a truck is interstate (FMCSR) or intrastate (Illinois Motor Carrier Safety Regulations, administered by the Illinois Commerce Commission) changes which rules apply, and we identify that early.

Why calling within 72 hours matters
A carrier can lawfully discard ELD logs, ECM data, and maintenance records on its retention schedule. We send a spoliation letter right away to preserve them — wait too long, and the evidence that proves your case may be gone.

Truck Accidents on Chicago-area's Freight Corridors

Our Oak Brook office sits on the freight corridors most Chicago firms overlook. Beyond the Kennedy (I-90/94), Dan Ryan, and Eisenhower (I-290), heavy commercial traffic moves through DuPage, Will, and Kane Counties on routes that drive serious crashes.

  • I-294 (Tri-State Tollway) — the primary DuPage County trucking corridor.
  • I-355 (Veterans Memorial Tollway) — a major north-south freight route through DuPage and Will Counties.
  • I-88 (Reagan Memorial Tollway) — heavy commercial traffic across DuPage and Kane Counties.
  • I-80 and I-55 in Will County — major intermodal freight routes feeding the Joliet rail yards.

Why Choose Ori Law Group

Ori Law Group is a women-owned, two-attorney trial firm in Oak Brook. Joe and Kristen Ori handle every truck accident case personally — your case is never handed to a junior associate. We move quickly to preserve federally regulated evidence, build the full multi-defendant claim, and prepare each matter to be tried. We serve Cook, DuPage, Will, and Kane Counties on a contingency basis, with no upfront cost.

Case Results

$4M
Wrongful Death

Recovered for the wrongful death of an infant in an interstate trucking collision.

$2.8M
Car Accidents

Recovered for a retired Chicago police officer who sustained back and neck injuries in an auto accident.

$1.87M
Wrongful Death

Recovered for the wrongful death of a victim of a highway trucking accident with disputed liability.

$1.25M
Car Accidents

Recovered for a 72-year-old man who sustained head and neck injuries in an auto accident.

Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome. See more results →

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do I have to file a Chicago truck accident lawsuit?

You generally have two years from the date of the crash under 735 ILCS 5/13-202. If a truck accident caused a death, the wrongful death claim runs two years from the date of death under 740 ILCS 180/2. Claims against a government roadway authority can carry a shorter notice deadline, so it is best to act well before the limitations period runs.

Who can be sued after a Chicago truck accident?

Often more than one party. Liability can reach the truck driver, the trucking company (both for the driver's conduct and its own negligent hiring or supervision), a broker that hired an unsafe carrier, the cargo shipper or loader, the truck or parts manufacturer, a maintenance contractor, and a government entity responsible for the roadway. Identifying every responsible party is how full compensation is reached.

What is the MCS-90 endorsement and why does it matter in my case?

The MCS-90 is a federally required endorsement that guarantees minimum coverage — generally $750,000 for vehicles over 10,000 pounds carrying non-hazardous freight, and up to $5 million for hazardous materials. It can provide a layer of recovery even when the trucking company's primary insurer tries to deny coverage, which is why we identify it early in every commercial truck case.

What is the difference between an interstate and intrastate truck accident in Illinois?

Trucks crossing state lines fall under the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSR). Trucks operating only within Illinois fall under the Illinois Motor Carrier Safety Regulations, administered by the Illinois Commerce Commission. The distinction changes which safety rules and records apply to your case, and we determine it at the outset.

Can I still recover if I was partly at fault?

Often yes. Under Illinois modified comparative fault (735 ILCS 5/2-1116), you can recover as long as you were not more than 50% at fault. Your recovery is reduced by your share of fault — for example, a 20% share reduces an award by 20%.

What evidence should be preserved immediately after a truck crash?

The ELD and driver logs, the truck's black box (ECM) data, the Driver Qualification File, maintenance and inspection records, driver employment and drug- and alcohol-test records, GPS and telematics, dispatch records, and bills of lading. Much of this is held by the carrier and can be lawfully discarded on its retention schedule, so a preservation letter needs to reach the carrier quickly.

What does it cost to hire Ori Law Group for a truck accident case?

Nothing upfront. We handle truck accident cases on a contingency basis — there is no upfront cost, and your consultation is free.

Will Joe or Kristen personally handle my truck accident case?

Yes. Ori Law Group is a two-attorney boutique, so Joe and Kristen handle your case directly from the first consultation through resolution. Your calls reach the attorneys actually working the file.

Do I have to come to your Oak Brook office?

No. We can meet by phone or video, and we meet seriously injured clients at home or in the hospital throughout Cook, DuPage, Will, and Kane Counties.

Legally reviewed by Joseph and Kristen Ori · Last reviewed June 24, 2026. This page is attorney advertising and is for general information only — it is not legal advice and does not create an attorney–client relationship.

Injured in a Chicago Truck Crash? Let's Talk.

Free, confidential consultation — Joe or Kristen will reach out. Available 24/7.

Get a Free Consultation Call (312) 621-0000